La Ciudad de las Canteras: A Historical Gem in Oaxaca

Oaxaca City is distinguished as a World Heritage Site for its layout and viceregal architecture. It is also recognized for its fantastic gastronomy, handicraft production, and the archaeological sites of pre-Hispanic populations.

Because of its resemblance to Antequera city in Andalusia, Oaxaca is also known as the “Verde Antequera,” as the stone used to build it was a pale green limestone.

The Historic Green Stone

This green rock, locally called “Cantera,” was used to construct buildings and pave the streets of the Historic Center of Oaxaca. However, with urbanization, the historic quarry ceased operations and, in 1988, was transformed into a representative urban park of the city.

The park, named “La Ciudad de las Canteras” (The City of Quarries), is located in Santa María Ixcotel, just 1.5 kilometers east of Oaxaca’s Historic Center.

A Recreational Space

The park features three large cavities left from rock extraction, a central walkway, and a small track and outdoor gym. The northern boundary is marked by the ‘Carretera Internacional,’ while the ‘Camino Nacional’ Avenue forms the southern edge.

Part of the complex includes the Convention Center and the building housing the Historical Archives of the City. Two of the quarries now collect rainwater, creating an attractive landscape complemented by vegetation, paths, and stone walls.

A Walk Through the Ravines

Walking in the artificial ravines of the park is a delight for the senses. The experience begins with the lush green vegetation and shaded paths, leading to the impressive stone walls surrounding a small lagoon, home to fish, turtles, and occasionally ducks or geese.

Visitors ascend and descend numerous steps, elevating their heart rate and releasing endorphins. The park’s varying levels and elements make it an ideal spot for short walks or jogging along the stairs and ramps.

Exploring the Lagoons

The central hollow, though small, offers a charming area to explore. At the southern end, a larger lagoon provides a relaxing view with a pier and reflections of the surrounding buildings on its surface. The contrast of water, vegetation, and the rugged stone walls offers a breathtaking view.

A Vibrant Community Space

At ground level, the stone walkway connecting the hollows exudes a neighborhood atmosphere, with families and couples adding to the sense of community. The Convention Center and Historical Archives complement the architecture and allure of the park, though they are not always open to visitors.

The blue sky, birdsong, and lush greenery of the track and gym create a serene environment that enhances the experience.

Visiting Tips

For the best experience, visit the park early in the morning or after 4 PM to avoid the intense heat and sunlight. Take your time to explore and enjoy the beauty of this urban oasis.

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